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Tips for Photographing People

A picture is worth a thousand words, and when you are trying to illustrate the heart of a culture there is nothing like capturing facial expressions of locals.

Capturing Culture
When photographing people and cultures always ask to photograph individuals prior to snapping the shot. For me one of the most important considerations, particularly when working in third world countries, is that photographers do not impose what I call the zoo effect upon the local people.

Remain respectful of the culture and privacy, of those you are photographing. Take care not to photograph individuals without first asking permission. In my experience some people do object, but most are secretly flattered. Especially if you are shooting digital, as you can show them an instant result.

Using Models
Professional photographers will always allow models to bring a chaperone or a friend on shoots or go-sees. Understanding how to handle these situations is very important.

When looking for models or individuals to photograph look for unusual physical attributes, proportions, skin tone, hands and hair, tattoos, scars that will make your photos unique and very human. Often models are used to highlight the beauty of a specific area.

Share your vision with the model so that they can convey the emotion that you are looking for. It is best to establish a dialogue of clear verbal directing for posing early on.

Always be sure to provide ample breaks and adequate warmth for models. Fatigue and goosebumps will be evident in pictures. It is common practice to compliment the models when you are happy with their work, this will also help put them at ease.

When working with a model it is important to remember that the emotion, attitude, and the ability of the model will show in the photograph. If the model is not comfortable, it will be reflected in the pictures.

Etiquette dictates that photographers should always request permission when touching or posing a model. Requesting permission wiill help avoid a potentially uncomfortable and/or startling situations. If you are hungry or cold you aren't going to be motivated to stand out there and shoot 20 minute exposures.

Photographing Children
When shooting children, get down to the child's level. This may mean kneeling down. Take the photos on their level.

A good idea is to have favourite toys at the ready. Hold them up near the camera to catch and hopefully hold interest in the right direction.

Most importantly, don't be afraid to be silly. Try making funny and unusual noises or movements to get their attention. When using a flash, make sure there isn't a mirror or window directly behind your subject.

About the Author:

Francesca Black enjoys photography as a hobby and manages content at Future Photo http://www.future-photo.com and Digital Photo Tips http://www.digital-photo-tips.com/

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Originally almost all photographs were black and white. Although methods for developing color photos were available as early as the late 19th century, they did not become widely available until the 1940s or 50s, and even in until the 1960s most photographs were taken in black and white. Since then, colour photography has dominated popular photography, although the black and white format remains popular for amateur photographers and artists. Black and white film is considerably easier to develop than color. (wikipedia)


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Most traditional photographs are produced with a two-step chemical process. In the two-step process, the film holds a negative image (colours and lights/darks are inverted), which is then transferred onto photographic paper as a positive image. Another widely used film is the positive film used for producing transparencies, usually mounted in cardboard or plastic frames called slides. Slides are widely used by professionals mostly due to their sharpness and accuracy of colour rendition. Most photographs published in magazines are still originally taken on color transparency film. (wikipedia)

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